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C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <filesystem>
#include <fstream>
#include <future>
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <numeric>
#include <thread>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <ff/ff.hpp>
// important ff.hpp before other ff includes
#include <ff/pipeline.hpp>
#include "reader.hpp"
#include "stencil.hpp"
#include "timer.hpp"
#include "writer.hpp"
using namespace std;
using namespace ff;
long long int fastflow(vector<string> images,
vector<pair<int, int>> neighborhood, int iterations,
std::function<char(std::vector<char>)> f,
int maxworkers) {
Reader<char> reader(images);
Stencil<char> stencil(f, neighborhood, iterations, maxworkers);
Writer<char> writer;
ff::ff_Pipe<> pipe(reader, stencil, writer);
UTimer timer;
timer.start();
if (pipe.run_and_wait_end() < 0) {
error("running pipeline\n");
return 1;
}
timer.stop();
long long int ret = timer.print("\tElapsed time: ");
return ret;
}
long long int stdthreads(vector<string> images,
vector<pair<int, int>> neighborhood, int iterations,
std::function<char(std::vector<char>)> f,
int maxworkers) {
long num_images = images.size();
Reader<char> reader(images);
Stencil<char> *stencil = // pointer so that we can delete only once and not
// when out of scope of the thread
new Stencil<char>(f, neighborhood, iterations, maxworkers);
Writer<char> writer;
std::vector<std::promise<Task<char> *> *> *tv =
new std::vector<std::promise<Task<char> *> *>();
std::vector<std::shared_future<Task<char> *>> *in =
new std::vector<std::shared_future<Task<char> *>>();
std::vector<std::promise<Task<char> *> *> *out =
new std::vector<std::promise<Task<char> *> *>();
std::vector<std::shared_future<Task<char> *>> *tvw =
new std::vector<std::shared_future<Task<char> *>>();
for (int i = 0; i < num_images; ++i) {
std::promise<Task<char> *> *p = new std::promise<Task<char> *>();
std::future<Task<char> *> f = p->get_future();
std::promise<Task<char> *> *o = new std::promise<Task<char> *>();
std::future<Task<char> *> l = o->get_future();
tv->push_back(p);
in->push_back(f.share());
out->push_back(o);
tvw->push_back(l.share());
}
UTimer timer;
timer.start();
std::thread readerT(reader, images, tv);
std::thread stencilT(&Stencil<char>::stdthread, stencil, in, out);
std::thread writerT(writer, tvw);
readerT.join();
stencilT.join();
writerT.join();
timer.stop();
long long int ret = timer.print("\tElapsed time: ");
for (int i = 0; i < num_images; ++i) {
delete ((*tv)[i]);
delete ((*out)[i]);
}
delete tv;
delete in;
delete out;
delete tvw;
delete stencil;
return ret;
}
long long int sequential(vector<string> images,
vector<pair<int, int>> neighborhood, int iterations,
std::function<char(std::vector<char>)> f) {
long num_images = images.size();
Reader<char> reader(images);
Stencil<char> *stencil = // pointer so that we can delete only once and not
// when out of scope of the thread
new Stencil<char>(f, neighborhood, iterations);
Writer<char> writer;
std::vector<std::promise<Task<char> *> *> *tv =
new std::vector<std::promise<Task<char> *> *>();
std::vector<std::shared_future<Task<char> *>> *in =
new std::vector<std::shared_future<Task<char> *>>();
std::vector<std::promise<Task<char> *> *> *out =
new std::vector<std::promise<Task<char> *> *>();
std::vector<std::shared_future<Task<char> *>> *tvw =
new std::vector<std::shared_future<Task<char> *>>();
for (int i = 0; i < num_images; ++i) {
std::promise<Task<char> *> *p = new std::promise<Task<char> *>();
std::future<Task<char> *> f = p->get_future();
std::promise<Task<char> *> *o = new std::promise<Task<char> *>();
std::future<Task<char> *> l = o->get_future();
tv->push_back(p);
in->push_back(f.share());
out->push_back(o);
tvw->push_back(l.share());
}
UTimer timer;
timer.start();
std::thread readerT(reader, images, tv);
std::thread stencilT(&Stencil<char>::sequential, stencil, in, out);
std::thread writerT(writer, tvw);
readerT.join();
stencilT.join();
writerT.join();
timer.stop();
long long int ret = timer.print("\tElapsed time: ");
for (int i = 0; i < num_images; ++i) {
delete ((*tv)[i]);
delete ((*out)[i]);
}
delete tv;
delete in;
delete out;
delete tvw;
delete stencil;
return ret;
}
long long int reading_writing(vector<string> images) {
Reader<char> reader(images);
Writer<char> writer;
ff::ff_Pipe<> pipe(reader, writer);
UTimer timer;
timer.start();
if (pipe.run_and_wait_end() < 0) {
error("running pipeline\n");
return 1;
}
timer.stop();
long long int ret = timer.print("\tElapsed time: ");
return ret;
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// stencil used for the examples
char gameOfLife(vector<char> in) {
auto v = std::accumulate(in.begin() + 1, in.end(), 0);
if (in[0] && v < 2) {
return 0;
} else if (in[0] && v > 3) {
return 0;
} else if (!in[0] && v != 3) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int average_max = 5;
int average_max_rw = 15;
int iter_for_num_workers_images1 = 128;
vector<string> images1 = {
"../tests/empty2x2",
"../tests/increasing4x6",
"../tests/increasing300x200",
"../tests/random400x2500"
};
int iter_for_num_workers_images2 = 8;
vector<string> images2 = {
"../tests/equation",
"../tests/equation2"
};
vector<pair<int, int>> neig = {make_pair(-1, 1), make_pair(-1, 0),
make_pair(-1, -1), make_pair(0, 1),
make_pair(0, -1), make_pair(1, 1),
make_pair(1, 0), make_pair(1, -1)};
ofstream csvfile;
csvfile.open("performance.csv");
for (std::string image : images1) {
cout << endl
<< "\033[1;31mProcessing: \t" << image << "\033[0m" << endl;
csvfile << ",Name,Size(B)\n";
csvfile << "Image," << image << ",";
csvfile << std::filesystem::file_size(image) << "\n";
csvfile << "\n";
csvfile << "Number of iterations,1,2,4,8,16,32\n";
csvfile << "fastflow:,";
cout << "\033[1;31mFastflow\033[0m" << endl;
for (int iterations : {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32}) {
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(
fastflow({image}, neig, iterations, &gameOfLife, 0));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end())
<< ",";
}
csvfile << "\n";
csvfile << "stdthread:,";
cout << "\033[1;31mStdthread\033[0m" << endl;
for (int iterations : {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32}) {
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(
stdthreads({image}, neig, iterations, &gameOfLife, 0));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end())
<< ",";
}
csvfile << "\n";
// ------------------------------------------------------------------ //
csvfile << "Number of Workers,sequential,fastflow,stdthreads,";
csvfile << "Iterations:," << iter_for_num_workers_images1 << "\n";
cout << "\033[1;31mDifferent number of workers\033[0m" << endl;
int hardware_concurrency = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
vector<int> list_max_workers = vector<int>();
for (int i = 1; i < hardware_concurrency; i*=2) {
list_max_workers.push_back(i);
}
list_max_workers.push_back(hardware_concurrency);
for (int max_workers : list_max_workers) {
csvfile << max_workers << ",";
if(max_workers == 1) {
cout << "\033[1;31mSequential\033[0m" << endl;
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(sequential(
{image}, neig, iter_for_num_workers_images1, &gameOfLife));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end());
}
csvfile << ",";
cout << "\033[1;31mFastflow with " << max_workers
<< " workers\033[0m" << endl;
{
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(fastflow({image}, neig,
iter_for_num_workers_images1,
&gameOfLife, max_workers));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end());
}
csvfile << ",";
cout << "\033[1;31mStdthread with " << max_workers
<< " workers\033[0m" << endl;
{
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(stdthreads({image}, neig,
iter_for_num_workers_images1,
&gameOfLife, max_workers));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end());
}
csvfile << "\n";
}
}
for (std::string image : images2) {
cout << endl
<< "\033[1;31mProcessing: \t" << image << "\033[0m" << endl;
csvfile << ",Name,Size(B)\n";
csvfile << "Image," << image << ",";
csvfile << std::filesystem::file_size(image) << "\n";
csvfile << "\n";
csvfile << "Number of iterations,1,2,4,8\n";
csvfile << "fastflow:,";
cout << "\033[1;31mFastflow\033[0m" << endl;
for (int iterations : {1, 2, 4, 8}) {
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(
fastflow({image}, neig, iterations, &gameOfLife, 0));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end())
<< ",";
}
csvfile << "\n";
csvfile << "stdthread:,";
cout << "\033[1;31mStdthread\033[0m" << endl;
for (int iterations : {1, 2, 4, 8}) {
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(
stdthreads({image}, neig, iterations, &gameOfLife, 0));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end())
<< ",";
}
csvfile << "\n";
// ------------------------------------------------------------------ //
csvfile << "Number of Workers,sequential,fastflow,stdthreads,";
csvfile << "Iterations:," << iter_for_num_workers_images2 << "\n";
cout << "\033[1;31mDifferent number of workers\033[0m" << endl;
int hardware_concurrency = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
vector<int> list_max_workers = vector<int>();
for (int i = 1; i < hardware_concurrency; i*=2) {
list_max_workers.push_back(i);
}
list_max_workers.push_back(hardware_concurrency);
for (int max_workers : list_max_workers) {
csvfile << max_workers << ",";
if (max_workers == 1) {
cout << "\033[1;31mSequential\033[0m" << endl;
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(sequential(
{image}, neig, iter_for_num_workers_images2, &gameOfLife));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end());
}
csvfile << ",";
cout << "\033[1;31mFastflow with " << max_workers
<< " workers\033[0m" << endl;
{
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(fastflow({image}, neig,
iter_for_num_workers_images2,
&gameOfLife, max_workers));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end());
}
csvfile << ",";
cout << "\033[1;31mStdthread with " << max_workers
<< " workers\033[0m" << endl;
{
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max; ++i) {
results.push_back(stdthreads({image}, neig,
iter_for_num_workers_images2,
&gameOfLife, max_workers));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end());
}
csvfile << "\n";
}
}
cout << "Computing reading and writing speeds" << endl;
for (auto image : images1) {
cout << endl
<< "\033[1;31mProcessing: \t" << image << "\033[0m" << endl;
csvfile << "RWtime:," << image << ",";
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max_rw; ++i) {
results.push_back(reading_writing({image}));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end())
<< "\n";
}
for (auto image : images2) {
cout << endl
<< "\033[1;31mProcessing: \t" << image << "\033[0m" << endl;
csvfile << "RWtime:," << image << ",";
vector<long long int> results;
for (int i = 0; i < average_max_rw; ++i) {
results.push_back(reading_writing({image}));
}
csvfile << *std::min_element(results.begin(), results.end())
<< "\n";
}
csvfile.close();
return 0;
}